Property investment – here are some possible tax implications to note

The real costs of buying property

All properties valued at more than R1m are subject to transfer fees, legal and agency fees, and municipal costs. For investors buying buy-to-let properties, however, it’s also important to consider the cost implications.

Rental income: The rent collected from an investment property makes up part of the owners’ income and, as such, is taxable income.

Capital gains tax: This is the tax payable on any profits made from your investment. For owners of primary residences, there is an exemption for properties valued at up to R2m.

“Having a property in a trust is typically a good way to spread the income you derive from an investment property, meaning your overall tax rate tends to be lower than if you were to buy as an individual,” explains Scheltema.

Making your property work for you

Property investors have several avenues at their disposal to leverage their real estate income and reduce tax liabilities. “Being smart with your property admin and understanding the implication of each action goes a long way in protecting your investment,” says Scheltema.

The following costs associated with owning a property are tax-deductible and can off-set the income derived from rentals and eventual selling of the property. Keep a clear record of these expenses to ensure your tax season is as painless as possible: Rates and taxes, bond interest, advertisements, agency fees, homeowner’s insurance, garden and repair services, and security and property levies.

These are considered maintenance and running costs that keep your property in a consistent state. “It’s important to note that costs associated with improving or upgrading an investment property cannot be tax deductible, as this inherently adds value to your portfolio,” Scheltema clarifies.